• Sudan: The military takeover has exacerbated the humanitarian crisis, with increased violence and displacement, particularly affecting women and girls.
• Niger: The coup has led to political instability and economic challenges, worsening living conditions for the population.
• Mali: Military rule has led to increased insecurity and human rights abuses, with women and girls being particularly vulnerable.
• Burkina Faso: The military takeover has intensified the security crisis, leading to widespread displacement and increased risks for women and girls.
Summary of Displacement Figures
Sub-Saharan Africa
• Sub-Saharan Africa has the highest record number of internally displaced women and girls, accounting for 8.2 million or 40% of the global figure.
Other African States
• Over 18 million refugees have been driven out from Sudan, Central African Republic, Somalia, Burundi, and other countries due to conflict.
• More than 32 million Africans are either internally displaced, refugees, or asylum seekers, with 10 African countries accounting for 88% (28 million) of all forcibly displaced people on the continent.
• Continuing a decade-long trend, the number of Africans who are forcibly displaced has risen over the past year and now totals over 40 million people.
The data presented in this report underscores the severe and multifaceted impact of conflicts, political instability, and socio-economic challenges on women and girls across Africa. From health crises and educational barriers to gender-based violence and economic disenfranchisement, the issues are pervasive and deeply rooted. The displacement figures reveal a staggering number of women and girls forced to flee their homes, often facing further risks and hardships. Addressing these challenges requires concerted efforts from governments, international organizations, and civil society to create a safer, more equitable environment for women and girls in Africa. Only through comprehensive and sustained interventions can we hope to mitigate these impacts and foster a future where women and girls can thrive.
References
BBC News Africa. (2024). Various articles on conflicts and their impact on women and girls in Africa.
Al Jazeera Africa. (2024). Reports on displacement and gender-based violence in African countries.
The Guardian Africa. (2024). Coverage of political instability and its effects on women and girls.
Reuters Africa. (2024). News articles on conflicts and displacement in Africa.
The Conversation Africa. (2024). Analysis of socio-economic issues affecting women and girls in Africa.
International Crisis Group. (2024). Reports on conflicts and humanitarian crises in Africa.
Human Rights Watch. (2024). Documentation of human rights abuses and displacement in Africa.
Amnesty International. (2024). Reports on gender-based violence and displacement in African countries.
Africa Confidential. (2024). In-depth analysis of political and security issues in Africa.
The World Bank. (2024). Data and reports on socio-economic conditions and displacement in Africa.
